Things to Do in Dar es Salaam:
A Brief History of Dar es Salaam
Originally a small fishing village known as Mzizima, Dar es Salaam transformed into a major port city in the late 19th century. Sultan Majid of Zanzibar renamed it Dar es Salaam, meaning “Haven of Peace” in Arabic. The city later became the capital of German East Africa, then British Tanganyika, and finally Tanzania’s economic center after independence in 1961. Though Dodoma is now the official capital, Dar remains the country’s commercial and cultural heart.
Cultural Diversity in Dar es Salaam
Dar es Salaam is a melting pot of cultures, influenced by Swahili, Arab, Indian, and European traditions. You’ll find mosques, churches, and Hindu temples coexisting peacefully, alongside a vibrant arts and music scene. The Swahili culture is dominant, with traditional food, music (such as Taarab and Bongo Flava), and lively markets reflecting the city’s rich heritage.
Explore the Best Beaches & Islands
Dar es Salaam is home to some of Tanzania’s most stunning beaches and islands, perfect for relaxing, swimming, and water activities.
Best Time to Visit Dar es Salaam
The best time to explore Dar es Salaam is June to October (dry season), when the weather is warm and pleasant. However, if you enjoy a more tropical vibe, the November to May period offers lush greenery and occasional showers.
Mbudya Island – A Snorkeler’s Paradise
A short boat ride from White Sands Beach Resort or Kunduchi, Mbudya Island is one of the most beautiful getaways near Dar es Salaam. With its crystal-clear waters, coral reefs, and white sandy beaches, it’s a top destination for snorkeling, swimming, and sunbathing. Fresh seafood and cold drinks are available on the island, making it perfect for a full-day escape.
Bongoyo Island – Pristine & Unspoiled
Located just off Slipway, Bongoyo Island is another must-visit beach attraction. It offers excellent snorkeling opportunities, where you can explore vibrant marine life among the coral reefs. The island has a laid-back vibe, with sunbeds and beachside restaurants serving freshly grilled seafood.
Coco Beach (Oyster Bay)
Popular among locals, Coco Beach is a lively spot perfect for an evening stroll, street food tasting, and live music, especially on weekends.
Discover Pugu Hills Forest Nature Reserve
Located about 25 km west of Dar es Salaam, Pugu Hills Forest Reserve is one of Tanzania’s oldest forests and a hidden gem for nature lovers. This untouched tropical forest is home to a variety of wildlife, including colobus monkeys, baboons, rare bird species, and butterflies.
Things to Do in Pugu Hills
- Hiking & Nature Walks – The reserve offers scenic trails through lush greenery, perfect for a peaceful escape from the city.
- Wildlife Spotting – Birdwatchers and nature photographers will love the diverse species found in the forest.
- Exploring Caves – Pugu Hills is home to historic caves believed to have been used for spiritual rituals by the Zaramo people.
This is an ideal spot for adventure seekers looking to experience Dar es Salaam’s natural beauty beyond the beaches.
Visit Museums & Cultural Sites
- National Museum of Tanzania – Learn about Tanzania’s colonial past, ancient fossils, and cultural artifacts.
- Village Museum – Experience traditional Tanzanian homes and cultural performances from various ethnic groups.
- Askari Monument – A historical statue honoring African soldiers who fought in World War I.
Discover Local Markets
- Kariakoo Market – The city’s largest and busiest market, perfect for shopping and experiencing local life.
- Mwenge Woodcarvers Market – A must-visit for unique, handcrafted souvenirs and traditional Makonde carvings.
Experience the Bustling Nightlife
- Slipway Waterfront – A scenic spot with bars, restaurants, and live music.
- Club 327 & Elements – Top places for those who love dancing and socializing.
Take a Stroll Along Kivukoni Fish Market
One of the busiest fish markets in East Africa, where you can witness fishermen auctioning fresh seafood and enjoy a true local experience.
Enjoy Authentic Tanzanian Cuisine
- Nyama Choma (Grilled Meat) – Best enjoyed at local joints like Mamboz or Samaki Samaki.
- Zanzibar Mix – A famous street food dish made of spicy soup, crispy bhajias, and coconut chutney.
- Seafood Feasts – Head to waterfront restaurants for freshly caught fish, lobster, and prawns.
Take a Day Trip to Bagamoyo
Just 75 km north of Dar, Bagamoyo is a historic town with ancient ruins, slave trade sites, and cultural landmarks.
How to Get Around Dar es Salaam
- Bajaji (Tuk-tuks) – Affordable and ideal for short trips.
- Daladalas (Minibuses) – The cheapest local transport, but often crowded.
- Uber & Bolt – Safer and more convenient transport options.
Final Thoughts
Dar es Salaam is more than just a transit city—it’s a destination full of adventure, culture, and natural beauty. Whether you’re exploring historical sites, enjoying the beaches, hiking in Pugu Hills, or indulging in Swahili cuisine, there’s always something exciting to do.
Planning a safari from Dar es Salaam? Ol’tau Safaris & Tours Ltd offers unforgettable trips to Saadani National Park, Mikumi, Nyerere National Park, and beyond.
